KMID : 0362420130510040261
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Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics 2013 Volume.51 No. 4 p.261 ~ p.268
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Effect of different pattern size and pattern shape on castability of commercially pure titanium
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Seo Yoon-Jeong
Oh Gye-Jeong Lee Hyo-Il Shin Yoo-Jin Kim Hong-Joo Park Sang-Won
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Abstract
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PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of geometrically different wax pattern shapes and sizes on the castability of Grade2 Cp-Ti (commercially pure titanium).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Total of 40 mesh wax pattern (61 mm ¡¿ 24 mm, 207 grids), (61 mm ¡¿ 17 mm, 138 grids) was cast in this experiment. Depending on the geometrical shape of the wax pattern, 8 groups was organized; Flat, Semicircular, Horse-shoe and V-shape, each consisting 5 samples. Runner-bar sprue was used in all patterns. The number of completely cast grid in wax pattern served as a measure for the castability of comercially pure titanium.
RESULTS: The mean value of square count in each group was as followed; 133.20 squares in group SS (96.52%), 132.40 squares in group SH (95.94%), 132.00 squares in group SF (95.65%), 127.60 squares in SV (91.43%), 198.60 squares in group LF (95.94%), 197.80 squares in group LV (95.56%), 196.40 squares in group LS (94.88%), and 188.00 squares in group LH (90.82%).
CONCLUSION: Within the limitations of this study the results indicate that there were no sttistically significant difference in castability of titanium regarding wax pattern shape (P>.05). However, Small size wax patterns were showing the noticeable castability more than Large size pattern.
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KEYWORD
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Titanium, Castability, Wax pattern, Size, Shape, Sprue
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